Prostatitis (prostatitis) is a common disease occurring in more than 80% of men after 30 years.The lack of obvious symptoms and do not want to see a doctor lead to dangerous complications and form a chronic form.Check regularly to allow you to identify the disease in the initial stage.IMMA clinics create all conditions to check and treat prostatitis comfortably.Competent experts will help even in the most difficult cases.
The characteristics of the structure and position of the prostate are determined to be exposed to infection and inflammation.The eagerness of the signs and symptoms of prostatitis leads to the impossible progress, the complications and spread of the area affected by nearby organs.Often men try not to notice the manifestation of the disease, do not want to seek medical help.This behavior contributes to the development of disease processes.The percentage of self -made in this case is extremely low.
About prostate
Prostate is one of the most important organs of a man mainly determining the quality of life.
It is a single gland located at the bottom of the bladder.It consists of two stocks connected by ISTHMUS.The main functions of the prostate:
- The production of liquid, thinning sperm, contributing to creating favorable conditions for sperm function;
- Control to urinate.The prostate is adjacent to the urethra and performs the functions of the sphincter;
- Protect the bladder from the infection gradually.
Any disorder in the glands will cause problems in the genital area, urinating process.This leads to a sharp decline in quality of life.Timely treatment of prostatitis in men will avoid many complications, maintain sexual activity for many years.
Symptoms of the disease.To search for something?
Prostatitis in men can occur in two forms: acute and chronic.
Acute prostatitis is characterized by the following clinical image:
- The body's poisoning, accompanied by an increase in temperature of more than 38 degrees, total weakness, and nausea;
- Intense pain in the groin area, lower back;
- Difficulties in urination and defecation.
The patient's condition in this case requires emergency hospitalization and inpatient treatment.In most cases, the disease is completely cured.
Symptoms of chronic or stagnant prostatitis are divided into groups:
- pain;
- violations in sexual activity;
- Problems during urination.
Pain manifestations at the initial stage of the development of the disease are deleted, may occur unpredictably and disappear.Local in the lower abdomen, spread to the waist and genitals.The intensity may be low, so the patient may not pay attention to the problem.
Important!The lower abdominal pain can be a sign of not only prostatitis, but also other urinary diseases, sexual and intestinal systems.
The issues that have arisen are one of the main symptoms of prostatitis.Their manifestations go down as follows:
- reducing sexual attraction;
- The orgasm of the Viking people, lack of lively feelings;
- reducing its erection or absence;
- Pain during ejaculation or ejaculation;
- Increasing unreasonable night erection.
The increase of issues is facilitated by the psychological state.A man began to avoid sexual relationships, a sense of anxiety, fear, uncertain arising.A negative emotional platform enhances signs of sexual dysfunction.
Particularly uncomfortable are violations in the work of the urinary system.In the initial stages, there was a little delay in the urine when urinating, then the symptoms were enhanced, painful and carved, a plump feeling of the bladder, the urge to appear frequently.Such manifestations are explained by the fact that the expansion prostate is starting to put pressure on the bladder and urethra.
The characteristics of the expression of these features should be taken into account: an increase in symptoms that may be stopped.For a while, the problem is not perceived by the patient.This phenomenon is explained by the compensation reaction of the muscles of the bladder.After short rest, the manifestations of the disease return, often with greater intensity.
The development of chronic prostatitis in men may occur in unprecedented months.After that, identifying complications, requiring the participation of not only drugs, but also surgical treatments.
Important!The stagnation of prostatitis often exceeds no symptoms.To determine the disease in the early stages, when treatment is easier, it is necessary to regularly undergo prevention tests.
The nature of the disease.Risk factors
Symptoms and treatment of prostatitis depend on the true nature of the disease.The two main causes are distinguished: infectious damage and the appearance of inflammatory process.
The intimacy of the prostate with the bladder and the urinary tube, the intestinal leads to the penetration of infection agents into the gland tissue.A healthy organism with strong immunity can fight off the infection successfully.Prostate becomes a barrier that protects infections that can impress the urinary system.The result of an unhealthy lifestyle and the stagnant processes in the pelvis, this function is weakened.
The pathogenic organisms fall into the prostate along the path of rising from the penis, down from the bladder, through blood and lymph.The main sources of infection:
- The most dangerous infections can be exchanged for each other.Usually they have no symptoms and greatly harm the body;
- Cystitis;
- colitis;
- System infection;
- ARZ complications, for example, complications in bronchitis.
The main causes of prostatitis are related to the wrong way of life.Genetics and congenital tendencies are rare cases.
The characteristics of the structure of the blood vessel system leads to stagnant phenomena in the pelvis, the blood begins to circulate poorly, the tissue does not obtain the amount of oxygen needed, due to their resistance, it decreases.In addition, the secret of the prostate is accumulated, causing inflammatory processes.
The stagnation of prostatitis occurs for the following reasons:
- Congenital characteristics related to the structure of blood vessels, not enough negative, weak vein valves;
- injury, including damage to the spine and spinal cord;
- Hemorrhagic lowering;
- spinal disease;
- Varicose veins, hemorrhoids;
- bad habits;
- hormonal violations;
- excess body weight;
- Breach of salt balance.
Violation in hormones causes changes in the prostate: the excess of testosterone causes its increase and the shortage - impaired activity.
Bad habits cause damage to the blood vessel system.Alcohol causes narrowing of small ships, and nicotine leads to the wilting of the ships.Poor blood flow contributes to the development of pathological phenomena in organs, the weakening of their protection functions.
Lowering the motivation, or sedentary lifestyle, sitting or standing, leading to the stagnation of liquids in the pelvis, veins increased the load, so varicose veins develop, the body's protective functions are reduced, different diseases begin to grow, including prostatitis.
With frequent diarrhea, colitis, insufficient liquid consumption, a deficiency in the potassium body, violating water balance, adversely affecting the state of the prostate.
The cause of infectious prostatitis is a loose sexual behavior, frequent change of partners, weak immunity, complications of general infections, lower body heat.
Statistics show the rejuvenation of the disease: Signs of prostatitis are recorded in young men and adolescents.This is facilitated by wearing close clothes and linen, lower body heat.
Diagnostic measures
When checking, doctors, suspected prostatitis, patient interviews and prostate examination.The procedure does not take much time and does not hurt.The patient placed aside, the doctor put the index finger into the rectum.The close position of the prostate and intestines allows you to evaluate its condition.The increase in the gland, pain when pressed is a sign of prostatitis.
To confirm the diagnosis, blood and urine tests are performed, including the presence of bacterial infections, ultrasound of pelvic organs;Research on prostate secretion, an analysis of hormonal.
Main treatment methods
The main method to treat prostatitis is drug therapy.Depending on the cause, antibiotics are prescribed to combat the pathogens of infections or anti -inflammatory drugs.
They supplement the main treatment regime with vitamin complexes, drugs that enhance blood vessels, hormonal drugs, if necessary, regulate immunity.The effectiveness of treatment is acting by physiotherapy.
Sometimes a prostate massage course is prescribed, helping to eliminate stagnation, help restore the positive work of the agency and improve blood supply.The patient's assessment shows the effectiveness of this type of treatment.The procedure takes no more than five minutes.Massage is most effective in the treatment of chronic and stagnant prostatitis.
Important!Prostate massage has some contraindications.In acute prostatitis, purulent inflammation, malignant tumor, this type of treatment is contraindicated.
Surgical intervention can only be in extremes and are usually performed in patients of high age, because after removing the affected part of the gland or when it is completely removed, some serious side effects may appear:
- Infertility;
- Sexual dysfunction;
- Urine is not autonomous;
- Hormonal violations.
Timely treatment will allow you to quickly deal with prostatitis symptoms, to avoid life -threatening and healthy complications.
Prevention measures
One of the main conditions to relieve the stagnant prostatitis is a healthy lifestyle.Medication treatment will help eliminate symptoms, but if you do not eliminate real causes, the recurrence of the disease can be observed for a long time.To maintain health, to avoid chronic diseases must comply with the following recommendations:
- Leading regular sex life with a partner;
- Appropriate nutrition, rejection of fat, salty, fried;
- moderate physical activity;
- Comply with the day's regime, healthy sleep;
- Refuse bad habits.No matter how familiar its sound can, alcohol and nicotine are extremely destructive in the body.
- Avoid trembling, with a long time after the steering wheel, rest, warm.
What can be done?
To avoid the development of chronic diseases and possible complications, it is necessary to undergo a prevention test of the urinary doctor twice a year.It is important to be responsible for the selection of clinics and doctors.The diseases of the disease requires a thoughtful test, conducting a collection of studies.
A regular visit to the doctor will not take much time, but will help maintain men's health for many years.